New Delhi: With India having withdrawn the ‘Most Favoured Nation’ (MFN) status to Pakistan after the Pulwama terror attack, the Union government has hiked the basic customs duty on all goods
imported from the neighbouring country to 200% with immediate effect.
The decision to withdraw the status was taken soon after a convoy of CRPF vehicles was targeted by a Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) suicide bomber on the Jammu-Srinagar highway on Thursday, resulting in
over 40 deaths. At the same time, the government also announced its plans to initiate all possible diplomatic steps to ensure the complete isolation of Pakistan in the international community.
“India has withdrawn MFN status to Pakistan after the Pulwama incident. Upon withdrawal, basic customs duty on all goods exported from Pakistan to India has been raised to 200% with immediate
effect,” Union Minister Arun Jaitley tweeted on Saturday evening.
The MFN status is given to a trade partner to ensure non-discriminatory trade between two countries. Although India had granted the status to Pakistan in 1996, Islamabad did not reciprocate despite it
being required to do so as a member of the World Trade Organisation.
Although the Union government says that withdrawing the status will hurt Pakistan at a time when it is struggling financially, the move is mostly symbolic because bilateral trade between the two
countries comes up to barely $2 billion a year. India mainly exports cotton, dyes, chemicals, vegetables and iron and steel to Pakistan while importing fruits, cement, leather, chemicals and spices.
Meanwhile, global pressure is building on Pakistan to act against perpetrators of the attack. Despite Chinese reservations, New Delhi has urged the international community to back the naming of JeM
leader Masood Azhar as a “UN designated terrorist”. The United States has also asked Pakistan to “immediately end support and safe haven to all terrorist groups”.
